What is jacquard

Jacquard is a embossed pattern in which textiles are interlaced by warp and weft.

The difference between printing and jacquard

The jacquard process originated from the original waist machine picking. In the Han Dynasty, this method was used for oblique looms and horizontal looms. Jacquardstitch fabric organization name. A flower color structure of a knitted fabric, also called "large pattern organization". The yarn mat is formed by knitting a loop on a knitting needle selected according to the pattern requirements. Jacquard tissue can be formed in weft-knitted or warp-knitted, single-sided or double-knitted fabrics. The fabric pattern is larger and the pattern is more complicated, such as brocade, satin, silk portrait, silk landscape and jacquard quilt fabric. Jacquard tissue needs to be weaved with a jacquard weaving mechanism. Weft-knitted jacquard weaves a jacquard course by two or more looping systems. Each looping system only loops on those needles that are selected according to the pattern, and the looped needles are taken out of work, the new yarns are not placed on the needles, and the old stitches are not on the needles. Take off and release the jacquard coil to the newly formed coil until the next looping system is in the loop.

The three-color jacquard weave of the weft-knitted three-color jacquard weaves a jacquard course by three looping systems. The red, black and white lines are respectively woven in the 1, 2, and 3 loop systems, such that the front side consists of three color lines forming a course, and the reverse side is composed of two color lines arranged one by one to form a course. There are many types of weft-knitted jacquard structure, which can be divided into single-sided and double-sided according to structure; color can be divided into single color and multi-color. Single-sided jacquard tissue can be divided into uniform jacquard structure and uneven jacquard structure according to whether the coil size is the same. Uneven jacquard tissue is widely used in socks and outerwear fabrics. The double-sided jacquard tissue is divided into a complete jacquard tissue and an incomplete jacquard tissue according to the structure. In each loop system, all the needles of the dial participate in the weave of the reverse stitch, which is called the complete jacquard weave;

The tissue formed by the knitting needles participating in the knitting one by one is called the incomplete jacquard weave. Incomplete jacquard weaves are commonly used in production, and the fabrics are clear in flower shape, structurally stable, and have less extensibility and dispersibility. The flower shape of the weft-knitted knit fabric can be arbitrarily changed within a certain range, and is widely used for various outer garments and decorative articles. Warp-knitted tissue refers to the structure in which some of the needles are not mated and unwound during the weaving process of the warp knitting machine to form an elongated coil. In the formation of such a structure, the bar is not completely worn, and the knitting needle corresponding to the empty guide needle is not mated and closed, so that the new yarn is not placed on the knitting needle, and the old coil is not The needles are removed from the needles to form an elongated coil. The warp-knitted jacquard tissue is usually used to make the selected needles not closed, and the notch of the flower-pressing plate must correspond to the empty guide needles in the bar, and the flower-pressing plate must be matched with the bar and traversed together. Warp-knitted tissue is widely used in clothing and decorative items.

fabric features

Jacquard fabrics are very versatile, not only for making casual trousers, sportswear, suits, but also for bed materials. Fabrics are comfortable to wear and are popular. “Stretch Satin” fabric is made of polyester FDY Daguang 50D*DTY75D+Spandex 40D. It is made of satin weave in the jet looms. Because the warp threads are made of large filaments, the fabric is attractive, light and thin. The advantages of suppleness, flexibility, comfort and luster have occupied a place in the recent fabric market.

Polyester low-elastic yarn is used as raw material. The fabric structure is made of satin and plain weave. It is interwoven on the air jet loom. The fabric is then desiccated, pre-shrinked, softened, etc., and the fabric is particularly breathable and soft to the touch. Smooth, the fabric has a width of 150cm.

The demand is relatively strong, the customers see the order increase, the weaving production and sales are booming, the market price of grey cloth is about 5.80 yuan / meter. In addition, the twisted satin has always been favored by clothing manufacturers, mainly used as casual pants, sportswear, and bed materials, the product is both dyed and printed. The market price of white billet is around 4.40 yuan / meter.

Jacquard satin is a new fabric that combines comfort, modernity and artistic sense. It attracts merchants with its attractive charm. At present, its sales are also quite good.

Editor in charge: Zhu Ling